Wednesday, May 6, 2009

HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENTS-2

Assignment #2:
How is your country related historically to the other(s)?

List five historical ties (treaties, peace agreements, trade pacts, etc.) since 1914 between your country and the two others countries assigned for this homework.
Pakistan:
· Sino-Pakistani Boundary Treaty (October 1st 1963)
· Nuclear Proliferation Treaty (1968)
· The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Good-Neighborly Relation (January 4th 2006)
· 6th Sino-Pakistani Agreement (December 15th, 2008)
India:
· Sino-Indian Tibetan Agreement (April 29, 1954)
· Sino-Indian Trade Agreement (October 14, 1954)
· Non proliferation Treaty (2006)



Has your country fought any significant wars, or battles, against each other directly, indirectly, or through proxy since 1914? If so, list the wars, or proxy wars, these countries have fought against yours since 1914

Pakistan: No wars (has had very peaceful relationship)
India:
· Sino-Indian War (Border Dispute) 1962
· Small incidents/skirmishes throughout 60’s, 70.s, 80’s



Does your country have any significant religious disagreements with the two other countries assigned that reach back through the centuries (and yes this can precede 1914)

Pakistan:
Islam vs. Chinese religion/belief
Islamic migrants moved from Pakistan area to China in Tang Dynasty by Silk Road (650 Caliph sent first envoy to China lands)
Historical conflicts to right of land
Now 3-5% Chinese
i. 3 sects
1. Hui
2. Uyghurs
3. Kazakhs
Raises anti-Chinese Nationalism (disliked by Confucian belief in government)
India:
· Buddhism (8.5%) Chinese population originated in India
· Disputes between Chinese/ Indian Buddhists (peaceful religion so no fighting)
· India mostly Hindu
o 2nd largest religionà ISLAM (raises disputes with Muslim Pakistan)
o Problems for China



Historically has the relationship been your countries and the two other countries (individually) been amicable, hostile, or neutral? Briefly (6-8 Sentences) explain

Pakistan:
As the US/India pack strengthens the agreements and peaceful relationship b/w China and Pakistan has grown. They share boundary pacts, friendship agreements, military support, and nuclear power funding. They have agreed to support each other’s economies by offering unlimited trading of natural resources and imports/exports. Although here is some religious disagreement between Islam and the ancient Chinese beliefs, the Sino-Pakistani relationship has been strong. Unfortunately, this strong relationship has created a higher level of hatred towards India and the USA over the past years.

India:
The Sino-Indian relationship has been controversial and has ranged from times of war to times of peace. Being the two most populated and fast growing economies in the world, their relationship is crucial to world relations. They have rivaled in their attempts of superiority and their disputes over Islam, Buddhism, borders, resources, and Pakistan. Lately, the Chinese and Indian leaders have tried to reunite and strengthen trading, diplomatic, and military ties



How do their government systems compare? One sentence answer is fine
Pakistan: My country is Communist and Pakistan is considered a federal republic.
India:
My country is Communist and India is considered a federal republic.



What major military and political treatises does your country share with the other countries since the TREATY OF VERSAILLES? List these treaties

Pakistan:
· Sino-Pakistani Boundary Treaty (October 1st 1963)
· Nuclear Proliferation Treaty (1968)
· The Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Good-Neighborly Relation (January 4th 2006)

India:
· Sino-Indian Tibetan Agreement (April 29, 1954)
· Sino-Indian Trade Agreement (October 14, 1954)
· Non proliferation Treaty (2006)




Is your country currently recognized by the United Nations? If not, explain why
China's seat in the United Nations and membership of the United Nations Security Council has been occupied by the People's Republic of China (PRC) since October 25, 1971.




8. Does your country share the same type of economic system as the two countries you are asked to compare? What is the type of economy? If they are different economies what is the difference between the two?

Pakistan:
· CHINA/Pakistan agreed to an achievement of 15 billion dollars in trade (2008)
· Pakistan= blend of socialism and Communism (but has very capitalistic goals
· China= Capitalist
· Chinas economy provides a greater opportunity for the middle class/wealthy to prosper themselves and their own country
· Pakistan has equal rights for its citizens and attempts to provide equal financial opportunities
· China and Pakistan both share the want to raise their economies/ militaries/ and resource stock


India:
· India was run by socialist-based economic policies from 50’s-80’s
· Economy is more capitalistic and market-based now a days
· India’s economy is fast moving and benefits a lot off of its trades and agreements with outside countries
· China and India both have growing economies with a billion people to fund and watch over
o They both struggle to raise economic and infrastructure while keeping up the standard of lignin for all citizens

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